... but is the end of the "Employer Brand" in sight?
For well over a decade, HR professionals have been applying the
principles of marketing in the pursuit of “employee of
choice” status for their organisations. In the process, they
have expended enormous amounts of time, energy and financial
resources in advertising and promoting their “Employer
Brand”.
However, as long ago as the late 1990’s marketing strategists
were suggesting that the forces that shape brands were changing. In
fact some went as far to suggest that the days of “The
Brand” as we know it were coming to an end.
Today, there is evidence that these predicted changes are beginning
to have an impact. And if the Employer Brand is subjected to
similar forces we might soon be witnessing developments which will
have a profound effect upon the people strategies of organisations
of all sizes.
What’s changing for consumer brands – a personal
account
Christmas was approaching and I decided (in common with many other
parents in 2004 it seems) to pass the old DVD player on to the kids
and get a new one for the grown-ups. Nothing much wrong with the
old one of course – a Panasonic which cost around £300
a few years back – but with technology moving so fast I felt
we deserved an upgrade.
Now, before I bought the Panasonic I had done my research by
looking at the advertisements and expert reviews in T3
and Stuff
magazines followed by pounding the High Street to find a good
price. It was a close run thing too, but I decided the Panasonic
was the best of half-a-dozen machines I’d considered –
and largely, it must be said, because Panasonic was a brand I felt
I could trust.
Not rocket science I grant you, but at the turn of the 21st
century this was state-of-the-art consumerism. And it has served
me proud too, because the tried and tested combination of expert
column inches and shoe leather delivered me a machine I’ve
been very satisfied with.
But boy had things changed by 2004! A couple of mouse clicks on
Amazon and the details of their best-selling DVD player were there
on the screen. A Yamada (never heard of it). For £29.99 (I
think our toaster cost more than that!). In the established scheme
of things, it wasn’t looking too good for the Yamada,
best-seller or not! And, if I’m honest, that low price was
actually a negative factor (but then I’m a sucker for stuff
that’s “reassuringly” expensive!)
However, the Yamada also had customer
reviews. No slick advertising imagery and none of the opinions of
“experts” who had been loaned a free machine by a
big-brand’s marketing function. Instead I was offered the
experiences of real people who had parted with their own
hard-earned cash. And what did these customers say?:
“Five-stars: This is a great machine. Buy it now!”
So I did. I bought it for the kids – and it is
a great machine.
So good in fact that I also got one for my mum. And my in-laws. And
the kids got the Panasonic.
A matter of trust
Reflecting on the Yamada experience I realised that, as a consumer,
I have never really
trusted advertising – after all, it’s just companies
paying to say flattering things about themselves in clever and
entertaining ways.
And I have never really
trusted “expert” reviews either – I’ve
always had a nagging doubt that even the coolest, most objective
head might get more than a little turned by too much VIP treatment
and the power to make or break a product launch.
No, in common with most people, I trust the opinions of other
customers most of all. That’s why we all choose to eat in
restaurants that look almost full rather than almost empty.
That’s why customer satisfaction research such as the JD
Power Survey in the automotive sector has been so powerful –
and why internet sites such as www.PeachorLemon.co.uk
(“an online consumer car survey where owners get to vent their
frustration or rave enthusiastically about their choice of
wheels”
) are beginning to enjoy growing success. And that’s why
customer reviews have been at the heart of Amazon’s strategy
since the beginning.
In short, the fact that the customer is now being given a real
“voice” is transforming the way businesses are
assessing their marketing strategies. And it is one of the reasons
that advertising guru Joey Reiman stated as long ago as 1998 that
his agency, BrightHouse, were “educating America to the death of The Brand and the birth of
The Bond”
.
Because what an organisation says about itself is no longer as
important as its ability to deliver
on its promises to customers with a voice.
Next stop – The Employer Brand
Just imagine for a moment if that same “voice” were
available to the employees and potential employees of
organisations. What if employees could give their current employers
a star rating? What if candidates could publish reviews of the
application and selection processes of organisations?
Well in some senses it has already started. High profile
“blogs” by employees of Morrison’s and
Waterstone’s have already been closed down by legal action.
On the other hand, the somewhat more considered voice of Where Women Want to Work
(www.www2wk.com
) is enjoying support from female jobseekers and leading employers
alike.
But the real step change will come when one of the major job boards
offers a review facility to its users; a step which I think is
almost inevitable because, in meeting this very real human need,
whoever offers this service first will enjoy the
“Amazon-effect” and thereby be more likely to become
the job board of choice for millions of people.
And when this new service takes-off the entire employment landscape
will be transformed. Preconceptions about large companies and SMEs
will either be reinforced or challenged. The image of Public Sector
and Private Sector organisations will either be transformed or
trashed. And every employer will be on the same level playing field
as every other.
All of which opens up the possibility that in the same way Yamada
won countless sales from its bigger, highly branded competitors
last Christmas, smaller employers which jobseekers may never have
heard of, but which deliver an outstanding employee experience, may
end up winning an unfair share of the talent pool.
Which raises the really big questions of how should employers
respond? And what role will the Employer Brand play in this new
era? Indeed, is the end of the Employer Brand as we know it in
sight?
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